Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario

Assessment of Learning: Social Constructivism

  • This best practice guideline is based upon a specific learning theory – social constructivism.
  • This theory argues that people create their own understandings by integrating their previous experience/knowledge with new learning, within specific contexts, including crucial social contexts. 
  • This is consistent with the principles of client centred care.
  • Social constructivism promotes effective assessment.
  • In health-care settings, this assessment is about how well the client understands the knowledge, the implications for safety/health, how supported they are to adopt healthy behaviours, and the availability of resources to follow-up and continue to engage actively in learning to care for themselves and maintain their health.
  • Nurses assess client learning regularly, taking into account the challenges of health literacy, incorporating holistic analysis of client learning and building on client strengths.
Foundational
Facilitating Client Centred Learning
Background Information